A Fraternal History of Marin County California - Marin Pyramid No. 31, A.E.O.S.

Excerpts from Marin Sciots' Newsletters 1928-1932

Sciotry came to Marin County California with the institution of San Rafael Pyramid No. 31, Ancient Egyptian Order of Sciots on Thursday, December 15, 1921. Principle organizers were Guy McElroy, first Toparch (i.e., President) of San Rafael Pyramid, and George Cheda who served as Scribe (i.e., Secretary). The Ancient Egyptian Order of Sciots had itself been organized just sixteen years earlier in San Francisco by members of Mission Masonic Lodge who wanted to form a social club for Masons for the purpose of furthering Masonic teachings and applying the same, in a practical way, in everyday business affairs. Initially the organization was called the Boosters, which name was changed to Sciots on January 23, 1910: It retained as its slogan, "Boost One Another!" Its ceremonials are based on the practical democracy of the Greeks under the League of Neighbors (Amphictyony) as practiced on the rugged island of Scio and the legend of the island's inhabitants, the Sciots sojourn to deliver the fruits of their native island to the Pharaoh of Egypt in about 1124 B.C., some sixty years after the fall of Troy. The Officers of a Pyramid are Toparch, Mobib, Armeses, Pastaphori, Scribe, Chancellor, Marshal, Proclamator, Mazai, Klaschr, Chief of the Me, Sub-Chief, Standard Bearer, Neokori, Chief Musician. The Supreme Pyramid's officers are Pharaoh, Supreme Mobib, Supreme Armeses, Supreme Pastophori, Supreme Klasher, three Supreme Trustees, Supreme Hierophant or Chaplain, Supreme Marshal, Supreme Standard Bearer, Supreme Neokori, and Supreme Chief of Me. The Sciots Foundation Fund exists for the rehabilitation of underprivileged children, between the ages of two and fourteen years, no mater of what race, creed or color. The Sciots also have a Sunshine Fund for the dissemination of pleasure otherwise denied to underprivileged children. For many years the Sciots owned and operated Sciots Camp outside Placerville, near Sequoia National Park in the High Sierras: In addition to a Youth Camp, at Sciots Tract, Sciot Masons could purchase cabin sites in the Tract - eventually sales to non-Masons were permitted resulting in a mix of approximately 70% Masonic and 30% non-Masonic ownership. As the following exerpts show, the Sciots physical and financial contributions did much to boost Masonry and the greater Marin community during the Great Depression.

Excerpts from the BolOgnA (which first appeared in April 1928) and its successor, The Mohar (which debuted in January 1931)

Note: Each issue of both of these publications consisted of four pages of four columns. Each issue contained photographs, cartoons, and in some instances original characatures by "Billy Hon, famous Character Cartoonist" on almost every page. No expense or time was spared in printing these high quality newsletters.

"Before every stated meeting Mill Valley lodge holds a get-together dutch treat dinner. At the last dinner there was 80 in attendance and a large crowd is expected at the April affair which is expected to be an Italian dinner. This is quite a novel idea and should be tried out by some of the rest of our Masonic organizations." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. 1, No. 1, April 1928.

The Sciots Band was organized in 192_ and held its first rehearsal in Jack Humphries garage. Frank Brown was its first leader. Practice was held at the Marin Masonic Hall on Thursday nights. The band had a list of 60 musicians and 40 uniforms; it filled all uniforms in each parade in participated in. It was going to go to San Diego to participate in a big Sciots parade in November 1928. Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. 1, No. 1, April 1928.

"The Marin Mutual Benefit Association was formed a number of years ago for the purpose of aiding and assisting the Widows and Orphans of Worthy Masons. While the Lodge itself takes great pride in caring for those who are needy, the fundamental purpose of this institution is carried even beyond the immediate possibilities of the Lodge and provides funds at time when money is most necessary. Any Master Mason who is in good standing, in good health, may be recommended for membership upon payment of a fee of $2.00. At the death of any member in good standing an assessment is levied upon all members of $1.10. The $1.00 is paid to the beneficiary and the $.10 is to cover the expense of the Secretary. There are approximately 330 members at the present time on the rolls and an effort is now being made to increase this membership to 500 so that in the event of the death of a member the beneficiary may receive the increased amount at the time when it will do the most good. This payment is generally made to the beneficiary within twenty-four hours after the death of a member. Since the organization of this Association, 42 death payments have been made. Every Mason residing in Marin County should be a member. If your own family is already provided for in the event of your demise, your membership will assist in helping the family of some less fortunate brother and thus in party carry out our obligations. A.J. Sparrow is the newly elected Secretary of this Association, and can be reached at 27 Fifth Avenue, San Rafael; telephone S.R. 255J. Applications for membership can also be obtained from the Worshipful Masters of the Marin Lodge No. 191, Mill Valley Lodge No. 356, or Fairfax Lodge No. 556. Help make the membership 500 by January 1, 1929. Sciot: H.F. Meilink." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. 1, No. 2, May 1928.

"John William Becker is our official representative in Sausalito. He is a member of our stunt committee and will help put the boys through on May 5th. Becker is a member of Mill Valley Lodge and Royal Arch, also Sea Point Parlor Native Sons. He is a boatbuilder by trade. His brother and father are auto trimmers located at 17 CAledonia St. in Sausalito." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. 1, No. 2, April 1928.

"Ben Schmidt, chairman of our membership committee, is now the Mayor of San Anselmo. He was elected April 16th. Ben is also vice president of the Keystone Association and Past High Priest of the Royal Arch. He was at one time a great football player at Lick and is a lover of sports. A member of that great lighographing family of Schmidts." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. 1, No. 2, April 1928.

"Mill Valley Doings May 12 - Mill Valley lodge visited Marin lodge and Fred Bagshaw, Worshipful Master, conferred the Third Degree on his brother, John Bagshaw. May 22 - Mill Valley lodge held a "Ladies' Night" about 225 present, a fine program and very successful. Another dance and social evening will be given during the middle part of June. May 26 - Mill Valley lodge paid a fraternal visit to Temple lodge, Sonoma, and conferred the 3rd degree. A good time was enjoyed by all. Friday Evening, June 1st - A group of Masons from Mill Valley are leaving by Sacramento River boat and thence by automobile to the 75th Anniversary Celebration and Coloma, returning Sunday afternoon. Those wishing to make the trip should get in touch with Fred Bagshaw, Master of Mill Valley lodge. June 5th - Dinner in lodge banquet room at 6:30 p.m. Address at 8 o'clock by Bro. Ng Poon Chew, editor of a San Francisco daily Chinese paper, on "The Rise of Nationalism and Democracy in the East." He is a member of Lakeshore Lodge No. 551, Oakland. All Masons are invited. October - Mill Valley Lodge will celebrate its 25th Anniversary." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. 1, No. 3, June 1928.

"Band Concert On Friday evening, June 1st, our Band, under the direction of Frank Brown, will give a concert at the San Rafael Baths at 8 o'clock. This program will be held in conjunction with the big swimming meet to be held there on that evening to raise funds to assist Eleanor Garatti to attend the Olympic try-outs in New York on June 30th. The entire proceeds of the evening will be turned over to this sensational young lady - our first candidate for the Olympic Games. Admission will be only 25 cents. Every Sciot is requested to be present, but as this is a public affair, do not wear your fez. …. Also, Frank Brown, our leader, is director of two orchestras and any lodge or club desiring music for dances, shows, etc., may engage them through him on Thursday evenings or at his place of business, the Buick Auto Co. Let's B-O-A [Boost One Another] and patronize home talent." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. 1, No. 3, June 1928.

"Help Given to the Camp Fire Girls At our big meeting June 5th, Sciot Carl Bradley, Master of Marin Lodge 191, reminded us that it was our annual custom to help the Camp Fire Girls. A collection was taken up which promptly brought in $36.28, which was even more promptly and very generously doubled by Sciot E. B. McNear with the gratifying result that $72.56 was turned over to that very worthy cause." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. 1, No. 4, July 1928.

A record breaking ceremonial was scheduled for the Sciots in San Rafael for Saturday, September 15, 1928. A big street parade featuring 10 uniformed bodies including San Francisco Pyramid No. 1, Oakland Pyramid No. 2, Vallejo Pyramid No. 7, San Mateo Pyramid No. 25, and others joined San Rafael Pyramid No. 31. The ceremonial was an all outdoor event, held in California Park, San Rafael. In addition to the ceremonial there was a barbecue, stunts, band concert, entertainment, and dance. Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. 1, No. 6, September 1928.

"On Aug. 4th we gave a dance and a band concert at Mill Valley. The boys turned out well, and Frank Brown with his tooters blew forth some excellent music. The old mill school auditorium was just about filled and everyone enjoyed the dance. Among the prominent valley Masons in attendance Judge Paul Helmore, Supervisor Casper Gardner and Past Master Wm. Atchison. But best of all, we signed up Bill Atchison to join us. I am certainly pleased to see Bill come in. He is the most popular and widely known Mason in southern Marin. Bill is a Past Master of Mill Valley blue lodge, Past High Priest of the Royal Arch and Past Commander of San Francisco Commandry. Why not Past Toparch of the Sciots?" Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. 1, No. 6, September 1928.

Saturday, August 11th was the busiest day of all. There was the Hoover program at Stanford, the Royal Arch party at Cheda Park, the Fair at Novato, and the supreme officers meeting at San Mateo. I took in the Royal Arch affair in the afternoon and the Marin Fair in the evening, while our Toparch, Claude Touzeau went to San Mateo. About 350 attended the Royal Arch open air degree. In addition to the degree work, there was a reception for the Grand High Priest David Reese of Ventura and his staff of officers. At 5:30 p.m. a barbecue was served. About 75% of those in attendance were Sciots. The success of the was due largely to the untiring efforts of Geo. Cheda and Mayor Ben Schmidt of San Anselmo. In the evening it was Sciots Night at the Novato Fair. Frank Brown was on deck at 7:30 p.m. with a 50 piece uniformed band. The boys made a fine showing and rendered a very delightful musical program. Even Harry Ridgway, president of the fair, picked up his horn and blew forth a few notes. The boys presented two beautiful singers, who tried hard to make themselves heard in that large tent." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. 1, No. 6, September 1928.

"Mill Valley Defeats San Rafael The baseball game between Marin and Mill Valley Lodges resulted in an 8 to 6 victory for Mill Valley. The game was very exciting and provided a great amount of fun for the players and spectators. Joe Block of Marin Lodge was the umpire. He did the best he could. Following the game, dinner and entertainment were enjoyed in the lodge banquet room. They are going to play again next Spring." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. II, No. 2, November 1928.

"Marin Sciots Trophy Presented by San Rafael Pyramid No. 31, A.E.O.S., to first Marin County man to finish in the San Francisco Chronicle Golden Gate Swim, September 23, 1928 Cup donated by Past Toparch Claude Touzeau and Sciot Eduard Grandjean Won by William Levy, San Rafael High School." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. II, No. 2, November 1928.

Mill Valley Blue Lodge Under the direction of Thomas F. Bagshaw as Master, Mill Valley Blue Lodge has enjoyed a very active year. He announces a very attractive program for the next two months. Thanksgiving eve, Wednesday, November 28th, is the date set for their annual ball. Saturday, Nov. 10th will be Past Masters night. P.M. Harvy Klyce, Mill Valley's first master, with his officers of 1903, will confer a Third Degree. The occasion will also celebrate the 35th [sic 25th] anniversary of Mill Valley lodge. A special program and banquet is being arranged. The installation of offices will be held on December 15th." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. II, No. 2, November 1928.

"Mill Valley Royal Arch to Install Arthur F. Thomas, popular coffeeman with Hills Bros., was elected High Priest of Mill Valley Chapter, R.A.M. No. 108. The other elected officers are: King, Fred Morse; Scribe, Walter Johnson; Treasurer, Harry Tomilson; Secretary, Don Berbeck. Installation will be held early in January, 1929." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. II, No. 4, January 1929.

"Sciot Lindskog Passes It is with great sorrow that we announce the death of Sciot A.L. Lindskog which occurred on January 22nd. Sciot Lindskog had suffered from a lingering illness which had rendered him an invalid for several years. San Rafael Pyramid extends to the bereaved family its most heartfelt sympathy in this, their great bereavement." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. II, No. 5, February 1929.

"Mussolini Is Talk Topic John J. Monzingo, Worshipful Master, announces that Bro. Dr. Walter Morritt, K.T., 32 Deg., will speak on Mussolini and Italian Masonry after the stated meeting of Mill Valley Lodge No. 356 on February 5th. During Bro. Morritt's sojourn in Italy for five years as an instructor of English in the University of Tourin, he had occasion to see at first hand the rise of the Facisti movement and Mussolini's famous march on Rome. The subject will prove unusually interesting to all members of the craft." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. II, No. 5, February 1929.

"Masons Rush to Sciotry by Nat Williams The Ancient Egyptian Order of Sciots will hold their annual National Convention in San Francisco, November 7th, 8th, and 9th, 1929. Since the announcement of this great Masonic gathering in San Francisco, thousands of Bay Cities Master Masons are turning their attention to Sciotry, daily many inquiries relative to joining the Sciots are being received by the Bay City Pyramids and it is expected that before long many will wish to join. Past records show that conventions in large cities have doubled the membership of the organizations sponsoring them. There are many Masons in the district whose feet are itching to join in our parades and show the public their fraternal affiliation. The Sciots convention in San Francisco, this year should be the greatest demonstration in the history of the Masonic fraternity. I predict that the decorations, lighting effects, parades and entertainments will surpass those of the Shrine Convention held in San Francisco in 1922. San Francisco "knows how" and Waldo Postel, chairman of the Convention also "knows how." Now is the time when San Rafael Pyramid should reap a harvest. We are close to San Francisco and will participate in this big party. We ought to add at least two hundred new members. With the Convention so near at hand we should have no trouble in securing candidates. Let us immediately get busy and take them in." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. II, No. 5, February 1929 [Emphasis added].

"Sciot Postal Honored Some are born great, some achieve greatness and some have greatness thrust upon them. Take Waldo for instance. Born a Native Son, he is today a past president of Stanford Parlor No. 76, N.S.G.W. and a past grand Trustee of that order. His Masonic affiliations are many: a member of Amity Lodge No. 370, F. & A.M., Mission Chapter No. 79, R.A.M., California Commandry No. 1, K.T., California Consistory No. 5, Scottish Rite, Islam Temple Shrine, San Francisco Chapter No. 296 O.E.S. and last but by no means least San Francisco Pyramid No. 1, A.E.O.S. He is a past patron of San Francisco Chapter 296 of the Eastern Star and Past Grand Patron of the State of California, Past Pharaoh of the A.E.O.S. of the world, chairman jurisprudence committee of the Grand Chapter of the Eastern Star, trustee of the Masonic Club House at the University of California and now today we find him in the highest honor that Knight Templars of No. 1 Commandry could give him - that of Commander. All hail to our good Sciot, Sir Knight Waldo Francis Postel, Commander of Commandry No. 1, Knights Templars, may he continue to be successful in all his aspirations. The eyes of the fraternity are on Waldo now. Watch him in the capacity of Director Geneal, stage the finest convention in San Francisco this year, that Sciotry has ever known." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. II, No. 5, February 1929.

"Toparch's Portion In preparing this particular article for your personal consideration allow me to depart from my usual theme. It is my intention to try and convince the Sciots of the fact that our organization is such that it can by individual endeavor do its part in boosting Marin county. Marin county, the Switzerland of America, its wonderful mountain, beautiful bays and streams unsurpassed scenery of natural beauty, all within an hour's ride from home. You should feel proud of the privilege of calling Marin your home. Sciots should take an active part in progressive movements in their individual community, whether it be Sausalito, Mill Valley, Ross, San Anselmo, Fairfax, San Rafael and the other towns represented by our members. We all agree that Marin County is enjoying a tremendous progressive movement. Our county has improved 100% in the last two years and now that this progress has been made, it is up to the Sciots to do their part in keeping to assure our continued success. Our county officials are doing their utmost to provide good roads through the County. The Service Clubs and the fraternities are doing much to stimulate that necessary friendly relation between the towns so that the final outcome will be a united community of progressive citizens, each striving for the betterment of the individual and the county as a whole. During the past week army aviators have been inspecting certain localities in the county for an army airport and base. Our citizens were immediately alert to the occasion and gave them a fine reception. We hope their effort will prove of value. In watching the sale of property I find that Marin County has made a wonderful spring drive as many sales of new property have been made during the past two weeks. Our county is selling to home-seekers very rapidly. All these movements should be encouraged if within our power so to do. Invest in Marin County, make your home presentable. Take pride in your home and its appearance. In summing up this thought, allow me to ask of you to be a real Booster for your city, support your officers trying to curb nuisances and take an active part in Civic Clubs, Improvement Clubs and other organizations which have for their purpose the boosting of Marin county. The Sciots can do their part in many ways, so in closing allow me to impress on thought, Boost Your County. Robert B. Lovell, Toparch" Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. II, No. 6, March 1929.

"Four Sciots are clamoring for aquatic fame. They all want to be directors of the Marin Municipal Water District. Those aspiring for the job are Dr. Rob. Lovell, Claude Touzeau, Harry Christenson and Nat Williams." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. II, No. 6, March 1929.

"Civic Luncheon Sciots and their friends are invited to participate in the monster convention civic luncheon to be held in the ball room of the Palace Hotel, San Francisco at 12 noon on Monday, April 8th. Leading citizens and city officials have accepted an invitation to attend and all civic and fraternal organizations will be represented." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. II, No. 7, April 1929 [Nb. Former San Francisco Mayor and California Governor James Rolph, Jr. was a Mason and Sciot.]

"BOA Among the Pyramids San Francisco No. 1 on Saturday, April 13th showed the true spirit and we should certainly be grateful. To their uniformed bodies band, patrol and Neophytes who journeyed to Marin and helped stage one of the most colorful parades ever seen in San Rafael; to Lou Sutter, their dynamic Toparch who honored our little Pyramid in selecting us for the first pre-convention visit of the Mother Pyramid to her little ones in the Bay District; to George Kasch, who staged the entertainment; to the Minstrels who furnished it and to each and every one of the San Francisco Sciots who favored us with their presence on that evening. San Mateo No. 25 made a long journey to be with us on that occasion and we appreciate their splendid co-operation, their band made a fine showing in the parade; we should not fail to reciprocate by taking the trip to San Mateo on May the 11th with Band and Drum Corps and a large delegation of our membership. Vallejo No. 7 was also with us that night and we owe them a debt of gratitude, their Drum and Bugle Corps made a fine addition to the marching bodies, let us take the earliest opportunity to show our appreciation and pay a fraternal visit to Vallejo and make "whoopee" with them. Santa Rosa No. 6 would have been with us but for the fact that their Drum Corps is being re-organized. Let us also arrange to journey to our near neighbor to the north for a night of fun and frolic. Waldo Postel, Bill Unmack, Karl Eber and many other White Hats graced the meeting with their presence. We consider the whole affair a great success, a boost for Sciotry in general and the coming convention demonstrates most conclusively the value of BOA among the Pyramids." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. II, No. 8, May 1929.

"Masonic Memorial to Washington More than two hundred delegates attended the nineteenth annual meeting of the George Washington Masonic National Memorial Association at Washington, February 21-22. The main business of the convention was relative to the continuation of work on the Memorial Temple which, when completed will cost $5,000,000, about $2,500,000 of which has already been expended. It is intended to have the temple ready for dedication by 1932, the 200th anniversary of Washington's birthday." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. II, No. 8, May 1929.

"31 Still Growing Our Pyramid is still growing, at our last stated meeting about ten (10) more joined the ranks. Joiners appear to be scarce with all organizations these days, so we should congratulate the boys that brought them in." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. II, No. 10, July 1929.

"105 Degrees in the Shade by Dr. Edgar Lewman, Armeses Our picnic at Del Rio Woods was a hot one due to some of our "unusual" weather. I think every one enjoyed themselves as much as was possible under the circumstances. The only real comfortable place was in the water and as a result a good many have some painful sunburn as a souvenir. Sciots Lloyd Whitney and Galley Sill had a hard time trying to put over the races. After much coaxing some of the youngsters took part in the swimming races, and a bathing beauty contest was staged for the young ladies. In the near future we will have a "Moonlight" Picnic with dancing and other entertainment. We will try to induce the weather man to give us some perfect weather instead of the "unusual" we have had for our last two events." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. II, No. 10, July 1929.

"Parade Time Changed to Sunday Afternoon Sciots will please note that a change has been made in the parades. The night parade on Friday November 8th, will be exclusively for Pyramid Fun-Making groups and bands. The big day parade will be held on Saturday afternoon, November 9th, at 2:30. This means a tremendous parade, with 200,000 to 300,000 people to witness it. Only Sciots in full uniform will be allowed to parade." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. III, No. 2, November 1929.

"Two-Day Sciot Carnival at Rio Nido We have just received word from George J. Kasch, Toparch of San Francisco Pyramid, that they are holding their first annual two-day Sciot Carnival at Rio Nido, Saturday and Sunday,m September 13 and 14, to which all Sciots, families and friends are invited. Rio Nido is one of California's beauty spots, situated under towering redwood trees, on the ever beautiful Russian River. Games, water sports, boating, band concerts, dancing, a bathing queen contest and numerous other activities, including a golf tournament, will convert every minute of your time to pleasure. Special low lodging rates will prevail. Any further information can be obtained through Scribe G. Robert Brockmann, room 216, 320 Market Street, San Francisco. Telephone Douglas 065. Those wishing to enter the golf tournament should communicate at once. Let's give them a big turnout. B-O-A." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. III, No. 12, September 1930.

"Many Children Aided by Sciot Foundation Over $45,000 has been spent by the Ancient Egyptian Order of Sciots for the physical rehabilitation of children since the establishment of the foundation for this purpose in 1925. During six months of the current year 101 children became wards of the foundation with the number increasing each month." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. III, No. 12, September 1930.

"Masons Present Plaque to Dr. Hugo Eckener Friedrichshafen, Germany - Forty-three members of the Masonic Club of Akron, Ohio (U.S.A.) stopped over here on their European tour, which included England, Belgium, Holland, France, Switzerland, and Germany, to present a solid gold plaque to Dr. Hugo Eckener, commander of the Graf Zeppelin. The plaque was presented to Dr. Eckener in recognition of of his services to aviation. It is 4 by 5 inches in dimension, on the upper half is a replica of the Graf Zeppelin and the lower half bears the inscription: "Dr. Hugo Eckener, in recognition of his services to aviation, from the Masonic Club of Akron, Ohio, U.S.A." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. III, No. 12, September 1930.

"Washington's Birthplace being Restored Washington, D.C. - The contract has been let for the moving of the monument which now stands on the site of Washington's old homestead at Wakefield, VA. This monument, of Barre, Vt., granite, is 51 feet tall, and was erected by the United States government in 1896, to indicate the birth site. It is being moved to a site nearby that a replica of the house in which Washington was born may be built on the original location. Already workmen are busy at Wakefield making bricks by hand from the native clay, to be used in the restoration of the house. As soon as the monument is removed the work of building a replica of the old house will be undertaken as well as the restoration of the grounds. This work is being done in co-operation with the Wakefield National Memorial Association and is planned for completion before the celebration of the bicentennial of the birth of Washington in 1932." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. III, No. 12, September 1930.

"Drum Corps Beats by Frank Boileau …If any of you Sciots would like to hear and see the Drum and Bugle Corps in action come down to California Park any Tuesday night (except holidays and meeting nights). We would like to see you there and I am sure it would tend to encourage the boys to know the members of the Pyramid are taking an interest in their efforts. If your wife will not let you out alone just bring her along. She might get a kick out of it too." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. III, No. 12, September 1930.

"Sacramento Ready to Entertain Sciots - Make your Reservations - Capital City Promises Week of Fun that You Will Long Remember Sacramento. - Plans are practically completed for the reception of thousands of visitors who are coming to this city November 12th to 15th for the twentieth annual national convention of the Ancient Egyptian Order of Sciots. Thirty-seven committees from Sacramento Pyramid of Sciots, under the general chairmanship of A.N. Bullock, are working out of the final details fo caring for and entertaining the great influx of visiting Sciots and their families. Over 1000 Sciots have already made reservations for their hotel accommodations. The committee having this matter in charge announces that it will be prepared to take care of all, but urges all who contemplate coming to the capital city for the big week and who have not made reservations to do so as early as possible. George Kehlenbeck, secretary of the general committee, reports that from replies already received to a questionnaire sent to all Pyramids he has listed a total of 23 bands, drill teams and drum corps that will come to the convention. In addition there will be a number of fun-making organizations, including a minstrel troupe from San Francisco Pyramid. Five baseball teams, representing as many Pyramids, have been entered to date for competition during convention week, and a large number of members are making entries for the golf tournament, which is to be held at the Del Paso Country Club on one of the finest courses in the state. Other features of the week's program will be the customary big parade and the drill team contests, a big surprise entertainment feature Thursday evening, a "horrible" parade Friday evening, a "whoopee" party at midnight Saturday, a river excursion and numerous dancing parties." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. IV, No. 1, October 1930.

"Berlin Tells Why He Became a Mason In Speaking of Masonry and why he joined the fraternity, Irving Berlin gave a beautiful description of the craft: "It is the essence of friendship and fellowship. That in a way led to my first desire to become a Mason. I noted the harmony of the fellowship that Masonry created among its members. I was raised in Munn Lodge No. 190, at the time of the World War, shortly before I staged "Yip, Yip, Yaphank," according to F.E. Nicholson, writing in the New York Masonic Outlook. Masonry, after all, is what we make it," Berlin said further. "Every tried man and true who comes into the fraternity can help - should help it - to be bigger and better. I cannot attend as regularly as I should wish, but I do know that Masonry is much more than lodge meetings - it is the effect of a man's first experience with that sublime beauty of the ritual that makes a brother more than just a Lodge member. The spirit of Masonry is the expression of the divine will to make me better - to touch them with a new spirit of toleration, charity, brotherhood and harmony." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. IV, No. 1, October 1930.

"To Erect Memorial to Noted Aviator Fairbanks Alaska - The first donation of $1,000 toward the erection of a permanent memorial in honor of Carl Ben Eielson, aviator, who lost his life in the Arctic last year [1929] while attempting to rescue the crew from an icebound ship, has been made by Charles Bunnell, member of the Masonic fraternity and president of the college in this city. The proposed structure will be erected on the campus of the school, and be known as the Carl Ben Eielson Memorial Building of Aeronautical Engineering. The Dorman Baker Post No. 11, American Legion, has been asked to take charge of the entire project. Eielson's body was found about three months after his death near the wreckage of his plane and he was buried in Hatton, N.D. He was a member of the Masonic fraternity, having been raised in Garfield Lodge No. 105, Hatton, in 1921. " Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. IV, No. 1, October 1930.

"Masonic Connections Cause Persecution Brooklyn, N.Y. - Domizio Torrigiani, former Grand Master of the Grand Orient in Italy, jurist and scholar or international fame, who some months ago, was taken from Ustica, one of the Lipari islands, to be treated for serious eye trouble at a clinic near Rome, has, by order of the Fascist government, been returned to exile, this time to the Island of Ponza in the Tyrrhenian Sea between Fornia and Naples, writes a correspondent to the Brooklyn Daily Eagle. The experts in the clinic had made a report to the government wherein they stated that the over-wrought nervous condition of their patient made a cure difficult and of doubtful value. The misery and nervous trouble of Torrigiani has been attributed to the obtrusive vigilance of the carabinieri and members of the Musolinian secret police. No charge of any kind other than his connection with the Masonic Order has ever been preferred against Signor Torrigiani. It is said that the keepers on the island call Torrigiani 'Il Cardinale Massone,' the 'Masonic Cardinal,' and often single him out for demonstrations of hostility." Marin Sciots Monthly BolOgnA, Vol. IV, No. 1, October 1930.

"Standing Room Only at Christmas Party Bigger and better every year seems to be the rule of the Sciots' Christmas tree party for the kiddies. The large Masonic Auditorium [Marin Lodge?] was filled to capacity at the tenth annual entertainment held on December 18th. Our own impresario, Past Toparch Nat Williams arranged the pleasing program, while Past Toparch Guy McElroy acted as Santa Claus and distributed candy and toys to 400 children. [And from "The Toparch's Corner"]…Our tenth annual Christmas tree for the kiddies of Marin County went over in great style. The hall was filled, with standing room only. Some 300 kiddies greeted Santa Claus after enjoying a wonderful program of music and dancing. Rev. John Canoles opened the program with a beautiful Christmas story for the little ones. Space does not allow me to mention all the numbers on the program and to thank al the boys and girls who took part on that evening to make it such a great success. Nat Williams, Past Toparch, our well known entertainment manager, deserves a great deal of thanks for getting together such a wonderful program. Much credit and thanks are due Wallace Fahrion, Dr. Lowell, Frank Brown, Guy McElroy, our Santa Claus; Gilly Sill and Harvey Marsh for their assistance in making this the biggest and most successful Christmas tree ever held by San Rafael Pyramid. The Christmas morning celebration at the Bothin Hill Farm, sponsored by the Supreme Pyramid, but planned and arranged by our Pyramid, was enjoyed by all little kiddies, some 40 in number. A puppet show was put on for an hour and a half of good entertainment, after which Santa Claus gave them all presents. This affair has been an annual event for several years and it is too bad that more Sciots do not attend this worthy cause. Let us hope more will attend next year. The Sciots' Christmas party held Sunday afternoon, December 28, at Marin County Farm, was another successful event. The minstrel boys of the San Anselmo fire department joined with us in putting this event over. The trio of accordion players from the San Rafael High School added greatly to the enjoyment of the old folks at the home. After the show the Sciots distributed candy and cigars to each and every one." Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. I, No. 1, January 1931.

1931 The year of 1930 is now history. Its days have slipped by only too swiftly never to be recalled again. The year has not been a very auspicious one. It has been marked by economic depression, hard times and an increase in crime and lawlessness. But because of these facts one should not start out the new year with a feeling of despair, lack of confidence, and an indifferent attitude. If so, 1931 will most likely witness an increase in the bad features of 1930. On the other hand, what is needed is a strong determination on the part of every individual to make this a good year, and to contribute his part towards the general welfare of the society in which he lives. It is a time for making good resolutions and, more importantly, carrying them out. Now is the time to decide whether or not 1931 shall be a year of progress. Get rid of the gloomy feeling. Things may look dark, but straighten up the shoulders, put on a smile, and start moving out from under that cloud. Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. I, No. 1, January 1931.

"Help Wanted Ads The Hohar will carry free all Help Wanted and Positions Wanted ads for Sciots and Masons. If you want help or need a job, get in touch with the Scribe." Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. I, No. 1, January 1931.

"Mussolini's Methods Recent information from Italy is to the effect that, by order of Mussolini, 30 Masons belonging to the Grand Orient of Italy have been deported. It is claimed that these Masons were not engaged in any activity other than attending to their own business interests. Among them was a fiduciary of the Masonry of Palazzo Guistiniani. Rumors are being circulated in that country to the effect that in the recent election in this country ' Masonry had lost its power.' It is more than likely that the Premier himself is responsible for such rumors. He has boasted that he destroyed the 'pest' (Freemasonry) in Italy, and was going to destroy it in the rest of the world, and perhaps he is trying to make the people in Italy believe that masonry has lost out in the united States as a result of the last election. Strange, indeed!" Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. I, No. 1, January 1931.

"Masonic Memorial Assn. To Meet In February Alexandria, Va. - The annual meeting of the George Washington Memorial Association will be held in this city February 23 and 24, 1931. The opening session will be held in the auditorium of the Memorial. Excellent progress in the construction of the Memorial has been made during the past year, it is reported. The exterior structure, including the tower, with its great beacon light at the apex, has been completed." Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. I, No. 1, January 1931.

"Many Sciots Win in City Election In the recent hotly contested city election in San Rafael, Sciot Dr. George G. Vanderlip was re-elected a member of the City Council, while Sciot C.C. Webb, a first-time politician, gained the seat in the council made vacant by the retirement of Councilman Walton. Sciot Eugene Smith was re-elected City Clerk and Assessor, while Sciot George Murray was returned to the office of Treasurer and Tax Collector. Sciots Frank Brown and Pratt Inman, members of the Board of Education, were re-elected by a large vote." Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. I, No. 5, May 1931.

"Mill Valley Dance On Saturday evening, May 2, Mill Valley Lodge No. 356 will hold a dance at their hall for the members and their families. Admission is free. Music will be provided by the Lodge orchestra." Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. I, No. 5, May 1931.

"Sacramento No. 3 Plans Dillon's Beach Trip Tentative plans are being made by Sacramento Pyramid for a trip to Dillon's Beach about the middle of May. Plans are being made for the Sciots to leave Sacramento by special busses on Saturday afternoon, reaching the beach in time for clam chowder before the big night party and bonfire starts. Dancing will feature the evening's program. Sunday will be given over to swimming, fishing, hiking, etc. The return trip to Sacramento will be made Sunday afternoon." Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. I, No. 5, May 1931.

"Founder of First Chinese Daily in America Dies San Francisco, Calif. - Dr. Ng Poon Chew, Thirty-third degree, founder of the first daily Chinese newspaper in America, died at his home here recently. The Chinese editor was born at Sun Ning, Canton Province, in China, march 14, 1866, and entered the United States with his parents at the age of 14. Dr. Chew devoted most of his life in striving to better the understanding between his native and adopted countries. He traveled and lectured extensively [including at Mill Valley Lodge No. 356], endeavoring to interpret China for the American people. He was one of the few Chinese to become a Thirty-third Degree Scottish Rite Mason and a Shriner. Besides Lakeshore Lodge he was a member of Oakland Consistory No. 2 and Aahmes Temple of the Mystic Shrine." Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. I, No. 5, May 1931.

"Sciot Louie Becker Launches New Cruiser To the stirring strains of 'Anchors Aweigh,' played by the San Rafael Pyramid Band, Sciot Louie Becker's beautiful 30-foot cruiser was launched Sunday, April 19, at the Rasmussen Shipbuilding Yards. As the graceful boat slid into the water it was christened 'Deda' by Carmel, the Sciot's charming young daughter. Over 600 interested spectators watched the ceremonies incidental to the launching, and as the 'Deda,' under her own power, started on her initial cruise she was met by numerous gaily decorated cruisers blowing their greeting. The 'Deda' has been under construction for the past four months and is equipped with a 72-horsepower motor. It is unusually roomy and has sleeping accommodations for five. Louie is the second Sciot to get the 'boat fever.' A 27-foot boat was launched two weeks previously for Sciot Fred Cebalo." Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. I, No. 5, May 1931 [Note that 1931 was the second year of the Great Depression - these two Masons obviously had some discretionary money to be playing with boats.].

"Sciot Gets New Cruiser The latest Sciot to take to the water is Howard Sparrow. He recently purchased a trim Grandy Cruiser. The boat has been christened the S.P. 'arrow,' is 30 feet and has a 72-horsepower engine." Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. I, No. 6, June 1931.

"Ceremonial Session at High School Gym The June Ceremonial promises to be a huge success. Sciots are bending every effort to sign up all available Raw Meat. General Chairman Nat Williams and his various committees are working hard to make it an event long to be remembered. The evening's festivities will start with a big parade, which will form at the Union Depot at 7:30 p.m., move west on Fourth Street to D, and countermarch to the new San Rafael High School gym. Uniformed bodies of San Francisco, Oakland, Vallejo, Berkeley, and San Mateo have been invited to attend. Already enough bands and drum corps have accepted the invitation to make a good-sized parade. The officers and committees are working hard, but the final success of a Ceremonial is in the number of candidates. Out and after 'em, Sciots. Surely each of you know of at least one friend Mason who is ready to become a Sciot. Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. I, No. 6, June 1931.

"Visits Sciots' Camp C.N. Banfield was a recent visitor to the Sciots' Camp above Placerville on his vacation." Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. I, No. 9, September 1931.

"DeMolay Plans Conclave The North Coast Division DeMolay Conclave will be held in Marin County on Saturday and Sunday, September 12 and 13. The conclave committee of which Bob Houck is in charge, has made plans for a bigger and better convention than has ever been held before. A banquet will be held following registration Saturday evening, after which the DeMolays will attend the dance at Larkspur in body. They will spend the night at Dipsea Lodge at Stinson Beach, and hold their business meeting there in the morning. In the afternoon athletic contests will be held. A cup will be presented to the chapter winning the baseball tournament, and pennants will be given to the winners of the other contests. Byron Lewis is captain of the Marin baseball team. The other contests will include horseshoes, a tug-of-war and a flag rush. Marin Chapter is also organizing a footbal team, of which George Warden is captain, and Harry Beauregard, manager." Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. I, No. 9, September 1931.

"Alexandria Temple Dedication is Set Alexandria, Va. - The dedication of the new $5,000,000 George Washington Masonic National Memorial Temple in the city will take place May 13, 1932. It is expected that Masons from all sections of the United States will visit Alexandria for the dedicatory exercises and during the second week in May of next year gatherings will be held of the Grand Masters Conference, the Grand Secretaries Conference, the Masonic Service Association and the National League of Masonic Clubs, all to take place in the new temple. The movement for the building of this temple was launched 21 years ago, the original idea being to erect a building for the safe keeping of the priceless relics of George Washington, now the property of Alexandria-Washington Lodge. The movement soon grew to national proportions and aid was pledged by every grand jurisdiction in the country. The exterior work has now been completed and one auditorium has been in use for more than a year." Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. I, No. 9, September 1931.

"Felix Torrano Heads American Legion On August 18th Sciot Felix Torano (well known for those famous dinners) was elected Commander of Wilkins Post No. 37 of the American Legion. A record attendance voted him unanimously to this high honor. He has been a member of the post for the past eight years, and held every office. During the war he served as sergeant, first class, at Camp Lewis, headquarters division quartermaster's corps. Felix is a member of Marin Lodge No. 191, Marin Chapter [No. 102] R.A.M.; Petaluma Commandry [Mt. Olivet No. 20] Islam Temple, San Rafael Pyramid of Sciots, Elks, and Red Men." Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. I, No. 9, September 1931.

"News from Italy Paints Dark Picture Washington, D.C. - All manner of varing rumors concerning conditions in Italy are being widespread and it is difficult to determine the true situation in that country. This is due not only to the strict censorship imposed by Premier Mussolini, but also by reason of the fact that the two opposition factions, namely, the Roman Catholic Hierarchy and the Fascist Party are and have been disseminating conflicting reports, or propaganda. A recent communication states that the Italian people are very restive. It is charged by Vatican sympathizers that the Fascisti, in closing Catholic clubs, had resorted to violence, had seriously damaged the buildings and brought much worry and anxiety to the religious. On the other hand it is charged by the Fascisti that certain of the priests and laity have carried on subtle propaganda and have attempted in many ways to bring about the downfall of Fascism. The communication states that matters are becoming worse and worse and many of the Italian people find themselves, as it were, between the upper and nether millstones. A rumor is abroad to the effect that the Fascist government has authorized, or is about to authorize a rebirth of Freemasonry in the land, the idea being that all the officials in every branch of Masonry shall not only be members of the Fascist Party, but shall be chosen from those distinguished Fascists who hold important positions in many offices of Mussolini's government; furthermore, that all members of Italian Masonry shall be loyal and faithful to Fascism. Of course, this is contrary to the principles of Freemasonry and as a matter of fact, even though Italian Masonry were reinstituted in accordance with this policy it could never be recognized by the regular Freemasonry of the United States. No doubt the time will come when the Italian people will revert to the memorable and historic period of 1870, and recall that Freemasonry, under those eminent leaders, Garibaldi, Mazzini and Cavour, was responsible for the present United Kingdom of Italy and its dependencies and the fact that for a half century the Italian people enjoyed a measure of liberty, equality and fraternity never before known. It is to be hoped that the future will bring this realization to the Italian people that they may know of the great part Freemasonry has played in their national destiny. The people flourished under Freemasonry and the Kingdom of Italy, it is logical to assume, will again flourish when the ban imposed upon the craft by Mussolini shall be lifted and a new era of enlightenment and freedom inaugurated." Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. I, No. 9, September 1931.

"Plan Joint Lodge Meet at Petaluma On Thursday evening, November 12, the officers of the Fifty-first Masonic District will confer a Third Degree at Petaluma. The conferring of the degree will be under the supervision of Inspector Kent Seymour, who will select from the various Lodges of the district the officers who will fill the several stations. All Master Masons are invited to attend. Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. I, No. 11, November 1931.

"Vitorio Domizio Torrigiani, former Grand Master of the Grand Orient of Italy, died in that country August 30, 1932, at the age of seventy. Charged with political activities against the Mussolini regieme, Torrigiani was found guilty adn in 1926 was banished to one of the Lipari Islands off the coast of Sicily, where other political prisoners were confined. Since then his name has not been mentioned in public under penalty. During his confinement in an underground cell where there was no light or fresh air, he bacame blind." Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. II, No. 9, October 1932.

30 Brilliant Floats in Gorgeous Spectacle / Motion Picture Studios to Surpass all Previous Efforts What is believed the finest night spectacle yet designed for entertainment purposes is announced for the Supreme Pyramid Session in Long Beach. Pyramid 43, of the host city, sends word that on the night of November 4 will be held the Sciots' Motion Picture Electrical Parade, 'Rainbow of Dreams.' More than 30 gorgeous, brilliantly decorated floats and vehicles, each representing a motion picture studio with the prettiest girls of filmland and Southern California as 'living decorations,' will make up the more than a mile-long pageant on the beach city's 'Rainbow Pier.' Each float will be illuminated colorfully from within, while rich hues will be painted on the sky by hundreds of sun-arcs, scintillators and powerful lights loaned for the occasion by the Holywood studios. In the background, out at sea, the sky will blaze with additional color from powerful search-lights of the Pacific Fleet. Such parades have been given at Shrine, Elks, and Fiesta meets in the Los Angeles Coliseum and the Shrine convention this summer at San Francisco. James A. Biggam, designer of these processions, has been instructed to surpass all his previous efforts. None of the other parades have been as strategically located. The Sciots electrical pageant presented over water will be enhanced by the myriad prismatic reflections which will dance on the waves." Marin Sciots Monthly The Sciot Mohar, Vol. II, No. 9, October 1932.

Was your town or city the site of a Red Men's "Hunting Ground"? Red Men Appendix